definition
Infertility is defined as the inability of a couple to conceive after 12 months of unprotected sex. It affects more than 5 million couples in the US alone, and many more times in the world because of unawareness of treatments, only 10% seeks help from professional specialist. In fact, over 40% of infertility of a couple is caused by the inability of men to fertilize. The diagnosis is a method of analysis after the initial consultation and medical history and personal information are taken from a patient or partner. The main objective of conventional diagnosis is to find the causes of infertility, but unfortunately, the success rate is less than 1%. We will try to give you the definition of male diagnostic types in alphabetical order.
I. History and examination
Before reading the definition of the types of diagnostic, you can briefly see the information recorded in his personal file
I. General History of Medicine
1. Toda, previous pregnancies and abortion abortion.
2. An ectopic pregnancy
3. Any previous surgery
4. Is now on HRT.
5. The use of the contraceptive method, type of use
6. Any reproduction chronic pain including sexually transmitted diseases. chronic UTI advertising.
7. medicines you take now
8. Any drug her mother during pregnancy to exclude infertility caused by a birth defect
9. Your lifestyle.
II. physical examination
a) Testicles including related injuries, abnormal testicular disease of childhood and birth
b) the age of puberty
c) Number of sexual partners
d) questions about ejaculation and impotence
e) Do you have children with other women
f) Have you ever been contacted and treated with MST
g) Hot Bath
h) Smoking and drug abuse
i) exposure to radiation
j) professional risk
k) The medication may influence their sexual organs.
l) Other general considerations, according to their specialist (herbalist or other)
III. Male Infertility Diagnosis
1. Proof of reaction acrosome
After taking the sample, their fertility specialist examinations in the acrosome reaction of sperm to see how his sperm penetrates the egg of the woman, how enzymes (acrosome Acrosin then released from the sperm head) in the work of the sperm through resistant coating and fertilized eggs there.
2. Anti-sperm antibodies
A test of anti-sperm antibodies as defined as a test for the abnormal function of the immune system antibodies that fight against the sperm of a male in the blood, semen or vaginal fluid. With a substance added to the semen sample, the test will indicate whether the sperm is affected by the proteins of the immune system or not.
3. Biochemical analysis
The study of biological and chemical processes are produced in the testicles, as the concentration of white blood cells, the level of fructose in semen, and volume, pH, time and liquefaction ejaculate.
4. Computer-Assist semen analysis
The semen sample is analyzed in the pre computer store program to show how sperm quality, quantity, shape and movement. Since small computer modification can produce a significant change in the calculation of the sperm, so that any number of abnormal sperm must be confirmed by manual counting.
5. Assay Hemizona
Hemizona test analysis is to compare the male's sperm sample sperm fertilizes the egg dividing mature and normal on the two averages. Middle tested for sperm sample and the other half is proved by the male sperm fertilized.
6. Hormonal Evaluation
Hormonal evaluation is a test to measure the levels of certain hormones produced by your body, such as levels of FSH and testosterone, which are directly involved in sperm production. The test will only be used if the sperm semen analyzes returns with low sperm density or an alleged expert hormone imbalance is the cause of infertility.
7. human zona pellucida binding assay
Testes test helps how the sperm to the outer layer of the egg including test Hemizona meet.
8. hypoosmotic swelling test (HOST)
test (HOST) hypoosmotic swelling test is used to identify the structure of the membrane integrity of sperm tails examine how sperm react with sugar and special salt. Only healthy sperm may react in such a situation.
9. penis trak
Trak penis is the test for 90 minutes to check the movement of the sperm through a normal and friendly in the test tube of mucus.
10. peroxidase staining
This is a test to detect infection by the differentiation of white blood cells of immature sperm.
Flow test 11.Post-coital / cervix
This is a test to see what kind cervical mucus to sperm invasion a few days before and after ovulation. The result can be determined after
a) the male sperm mature with his female partner cervical mucus
b) couple of men with sperm from healthy mucus
c) healthy sperm known with mucus partner
d) Known healthy sperm with healthy muscle known
12. The sperm penetration test (test Hamster)
Only sperm penetration test is required if the normal test sperm can not determine the sperm penetration ability and hamster eggs with the dismissal of the membrane has been removed are used instead of female eggs because of their structural similarity human eggs.
13.Sperm ubiquitin tag immunoassay (SUTI)
Immuno-sperm ubiquitin tag ignores other sperm attributes and focus only on ubiquitin ubiquitin because sperm is considered a universal marker of all abnormalities in semen, including sperm damage and defective sperm, reducing some unnecessary treatments.
14. Semen Analysis
A semen analysis is usually the first test for all male infertility, measures the amount of semen a man produces and determines the number and quality of sperm, such as size, shape. PH level and movement in the sample.
a) normal sperm shape
The head of the ovary, the only intact tail and abdomen relax.
b) abnormal heads
Sperm head is too big or too small as the head of the ovary.
c) abnormal tails
Coil, broken, curved tail and not just the tail.
d) generation of immature cells
Since the cells and white blood cells Gen apprance and have a very similar structure, the specialist to make sure that the current generation of immature cells and not in the white blood cells.
e) Vital staining
It is the analysis to see the percentage of dead sperm compared with lice.
f) Urinalysis
This is to ensure that infertility is not caused by retrograde and urinary rejaculation is infected.
15. scrotal ultrasound
Scotal ultrasound is used to evaluate testicular disorder and surrounding organs, including the prostate, epididymis, an undescended testicle or missing testicle and any anomalies.
16. testicular biopsy
A small sample and test the ability to produce sperm cellsl in the production of normal cells is taken. This test is required if it is found that male infertility have no sperm in the semen, normal sex hormone levels and abnormal sperm of unknown cause. The risk of the test may cause testicular damage.
17. vasography
Vasography is a radiographic study of the vas deferens. Helps determine if the vas deferens is blocked or not, and the reason for jamming.
For the best program to help pregnant self-evaluation, please visit:
http://bestfertility.blogspot.com/
For series of Infertility Articles, please visit:
http://fertility-infertility.blogspot.com/
All rights reserved. Any reproduction of this article must have the author name and all the links intact.
"We will take care of your health, your health will You" - Kyle J. Norton
I studied natural remedies for disease prevention for over 20 years and works as a financial consultant since 1990. Master degree in Mathematics, teaching and tutoring math at colleges and universities before joining the the insurance industry. Part-time Health and entertainment Article Writer.
No comments:
Post a Comment