Male infertility is a medical condition that occurs in a man who has no ability to impregnate a woman is fertile. Infertility is the result of one or more of several factors such as smoking, excessive alcohol intake, intense mount, impotence and the like.
As the diagnosis of male infertility, there are different forms of tests or exams that man must undergo sterile determine whether or not, and what is the cause of male infertility.
The following are the different examinations, tests or methods used by doctors to determine the existence of male infertility.
a. History of Medicine
Knowing the medical history of a man is very important. Details of the penis or testicles or injury last insults such as trauma, torsion, cryptorchidism, infections, including mumps, epididymitis, and environmental factors including radiation, drugs, excessive heat and addiction or use.
Other problems or issues that need to be made regarding relevant medical history of a man is sexual habits, use of different lubricants, and timing of intercourse.
Surgical history is also important. Had surgery for a particular disease in the thyroid, liver or hernia?
Also, if there is a family history related that might affect the genetic composition of a man who is going to lead to serious problems.
b. physical examination
For a man who is sterile, a complete physical examination should be done. This is to identify clearly what the various health problems associated with infertility.
c. sperm sample
This is the most common type of diagnosis to verify a man's fertility for a sperm sample. This will help the doctor determine the relevant details below sperm as volume, total count of approximately sperm motility and forward progression, and the percentage of sperm that have a normal morphology.
d. Blood Sample
This kind of diagnosis include hormone tests to determine the level of testosterone and FSH. Blood sample can reveal the genetic factors that lead to male infertility defect on chromosome Y, or Klinefelter syndrome.
The treatment compared to male infertility may vary. The factors or causes of infertility and the degree of damage or impairment of infertility helps determine the appropriate treatment to be applied.
In cases of infertility are caused by pre-testicular factors are treated with medical interventions.
Regarding post-testicular factors thereof can be treated by surgery.
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